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TRIMIS

Assessing Single Transport Modes' Risk Potential for Overall Risk Mitigation in Intermodal Transport Chains

Project

InterRisk - Assessing Single Transport Modes' Risk Potential for Overall Risk Mitigation in Intermodal Transport Chains


Funding origin:
Austria
Austria
STRIA Roadmaps:
Transport infrastructure (INF)
Transport infrastructure
Transport mode:
Multimodal
Multimodal
Transport sectors:
Passenger transport
Passenger transport
Freight transport
Freight transport
Duration:
Start date: 01/01/2007,
End date: 01/01/2008

Status: Finished
Funding details:

Overview

Objectives:

InterRisk deals with fault probabilities of infrastructure that are specific for intermodal transport chains. Intermodal transport chains have a higher fault risks due to the higher complexity of transport activity (at least two transport modes are used, at least one transshipment is necessary). Existing and running projects examine and analyse the risks of failure or restriction of one infrastructure in particular, mono modal. InterRisk widens this field and examines the interfaces relevant for combined transport and concentrates on the fault probabilities of different infrastructures with specific relevance for intermodal transport chains.

Methodology:

InterRisk gives an overview on the possible potentials of failure. First, the infrastructures that are relevant for intermodal transport chains have to be identified. A distinction is made between risks for sationary infrastructure (road-, rail-, terminal constructions etc.), the software infrastructure (signaling, telematics etc.) and failures caused by transport itself (accidents with dangerous goods, congestion etc.).

Adequate methods are developed in order to identify potential failures and to assess the risks caused by potential threats. These methods are built up in a general way and then are applied to the specified infrastructures. Interdependencies between the different infrastructures relevant for intermodal transport chains are of particular interest in the study.

With the application of the developed methods, a detailed analysis of existing natures of failures and the spatial focus of the likelihood of threats to transport infrastructures occuring in Austria is determined.

The risk of the detected potentials of failure concerning intermodal transport chains will be assessed by using the developed methods. The assessment is developed against fault liabilities distinguished by location and time.

Preventive measures to reduce transport risks and to enhance the reliability of intermodal transport (differentiated by nature of failure and failure likelihood) are developed based on this risk analysis.

Finally, a cluster analysis is done to group the potential threats depending on their specific attributes (potential height, impact dimension, dimension of preventive measures). Specific recommendations are given for each cluster.

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