Initially a review of historical developments in private & public transport was conducted focussing on AF & AAMT and corresponding national policies. Next, a life-cycle analysis was applied, AF & AAMT were critically assessed with respect to their ecological, economic and energetic performance. To explore the future relevance, feedstock potentials of AF and technological prospects for AAMT were investigated. The heart of this project is an investigation of about 80 recently implemented successful case studies of pilot projects for marketing AF & AAMT from all over Europe and beyond. Finally, the outputs of all previous tasks were linked to develop prospective scenarios which showed in a dynamic context up to 2020 how different AF & AAMT could enter the market depending on the applied policy mixes, and depicted the resulting cost & ecological impacts.