Project
CR FREE EPAINT - Development of a non chromated, Reach’s compliant anodic electropaint, with very low volatile organic compounds, for high protection against electrochemical corrosion of pickled aluminium alloys used
Funding origin:
European
STRIA Roadmaps:
Vehicle design and manufacturing (VDM)
Transport mode:
Airborne
Transport sectors:
Passenger transport
Freight transport
CORDIS link:
https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/267285
Duration:
Start date: 01/10/2010,
End date: 01/05/2014
Status: Finished
Funding details:
Total cost:
€517 875
EU Contribution:
€283 687
Overview
Objectives:
The current way of protecting aluminium alloys used for structural components of aircrafts consists of:
- Using a surface anodizing pre-treatment (hazardous chromated pre-treatment still often used) then spraying either a chromated solvent borne paint or a chromated water based paint. With this process of application, hazardous overspray’s (containing chromates) are important and only 40% in average of the paint is transferred to the surface.
- PPG is the historical leader in electrodeposited paints. We have all the expertise and equipment’s available in that field to design new polymers, formulate anaphoretic paints, characterize surface and interphases, design ecoat lines, educate and assist users.
- PPG is also leading the Aerospace market segment for paints and sealants. We have built a strong experience in chromate free primers for corrosion protection of structural components of aircrafts.
- Based on our experience the use of anodic paint is justified for Aerospace aluminium alloys because a protective anodic layer is formed at the same time the paint deposits at the surface of the alloy during the electrophoresis process. That will allow to eliminate the current hazardous anodizing process step as aluminium alloys used in Aerospace cannot support temperature above 120°C, anodic paint technology only is adapted
- VOC is bellow 100g/l
- Transfer efficiency is very high (98% vs 40% for current paints used for same purpose) so almost no waste
First screening was done by using an existing PPG anodic paint showed encouraging results vs Aerospace main OEMs specifications. In particular critical tests like hydraulic fluid resistance and water resistance were achieved Al2024 alloy without anodizing pre-treatment. Also, first corrosion tests performed on Al2024 were close to the target (3mm max filament). We were strongly convinced that the optimisation of that technology will meet the major OEMs specifications for protecting light alloys like 2xxx, 7xxx and A
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