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TRIMIS

ECO-design and manufacturing of thermoplastic structural fairings for helicopters

Project

ECO-Fairs - ECO-design and manufacturing of thermoplastic structural fairings for helicopters


Funding origin:
European
European Union
STRIA Roadmaps:
Vehicle design and manufacturing (VDM)
Vehicle design and manufacturing
Transport mode:
Airborne
Airbone
Transport sectors:
Passenger transport
Passenger transport
Freight transport
Freight transport
Duration:
Start date: 01/07/2011,
End date: 01/07/2014

Status: Finished
Funding details:
Total cost:
€194 126
EU Contribution:
€141 513

Overview

Objectives:

The project aimed to design and manufacture three structural fairings for helicopters using thermoplastic composite materials, namely:

  • Upper Panel Rear Fuselage Demonstrator;
  • Sponson Fairing Demonstrator;
  • Radome Demonstrator.

Materials and processes selection and technology guidelines supported the design phase in which tooling and process parameters will be designed and set-up. The three physical demonstrators were produced and tested according to technical specifications, with a low environmental impact and with a TRL6 Technology Readiness Level. Resistance, induction and ultrasonic welding techniques were studied in depth in the project for the manufacturing of the joinings required for the demonstrators assembling, and their use was preferred to mechanical and bonded joinings, in order to decrease the extensive use of adhesives and mechanical fasteners and to make easier the recyclability at components end-life.

In order to achieve the most economic design and manufacturing technologies, and in order to evaluate the mechanical performances and to achieve the eco-quotation of the demonstrators, a sound methodology was used, together with reliable theoretical, numerical and technological instruments. The performances of the three demonstrators were evaluated through an extensive experimental campaign, starting from tests on coupons at different conditions up to the final tests on the demonstrators. Moreover, the NDI plans for the demonstrators were developed and executed, and the performances will be evaluated also through the eco-quotation of the components. At last all the actions required for the definition of the certification roadmap was investigated and outlined.

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