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TRIMIS

Effects of Climate Change On the inland waterway and other transport NETworks

Project

ECCONET - Effects of Climate Change On the inland waterway and other transport NETworks


Funding origin:
European
European Union
STRIA Roadmaps:
Other ()
Transport mode:
Waterborne
Waterborne
Transport sectors:
Passenger transport
Passenger transport
Freight transport
Freight transport
Project website:
Duration:
Start date: 01/01/2010,
End date: 31/12/2012

Status: Finished
Funding details:
Total cost:
€2 261 654
EU Contribution:
€1 633 087

Overview

Background & policy context:

The project was based on consolidation and analysis of earlier and existing research work, as well as application of existing climate change and hydrological assessment tools for evaluation of climate change effects on the transport network, in particular on the inland waterway transport network. The development of new models is excluded from the study. During the project, cooperation and exchange of information was foreseen with other FP7 projects, especially EWENT and WEATHER. These projects also focussed on the effects of extreme weather conditions on transport modes, but did not focus in particular on the inland waterway transport mode.

Objectives:

The objective was to gather the expertise of partners from different fields related to meteorology, hydrology, infrastructure operation, transportation and economics to assess the effect of climate change on the transport network, taking the inland waterway network as a case-study.

As a result, ECCONET set out to establish policy guidelines and a development plan for inland waterway transport. This provides targeted input to the European inland waterway transport infrastructure development plan to be elaborated within FP7's PLATINA project. ECCONET disseminated project results in various workshops.

Methodology:

The project initially evaluated recent climate change scenarios, leading to predictions on the weather conditions in the future. Naturally, these may result in changes of the hydrological balance of the inland waterway network, being either associated with less ice formation and more balanced waterway conditions over the year or extreme situations such as prolonged low water periods or floods, depending on the region considered. The next step of the project is to evaluate the effect of these changes on the costs and reliability associated with inland waterway transport and other transport, which might lead to changes in transport flows. These calculations form the basis of a baseline scenario, assuming little or no deviation in policy related to inland waterway transport or other transport modes. In parallel with the evaluation of the service quality of the baseline scenario, proper adaptation strategies for coping with possible climate change effects on inland waterway transport are identified and assessed.

It is expected that these measures will improve the service quality of inland waterway transport even in the case of a changing climate. Final results contain projections of service quality, flows on the inland waterway network under climate change conditions, as well as cost-benefit assessments of possible adaptation strategies. The project provides essential information for decision makers and guidelines for future research on climate change and inland waterway transport.

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