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TRIMIS

Transportation Emissions Measurement and Reaction

Project

TEMR - Transportation Emissions Measurement and Reaction


Funding origin:
Greece
Greece
Funding sources:
Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs
STRIA Roadmaps:
Network and traffic management systems (NTM)
Network and traffic management systems
Duration:
Start date: 01/01/2014,
End date: 01/09/2015

Status: Finished
Funding details:

Overview

Objectives:

Τhis research project aims to rationalise and improve the efficiency of urban freight transport, promote reduced energy consumption and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions while promoting economic savings and benefits. It will be an attempt for both countries to utilise the current technological advances for efficient transportation logistics that regional authorities and companies can use and afford in order to provide competitive traffic management decisions as well as improvements in terms of energy consumption and pollutant emissions.

More specifically, the objectives to be addressed in the course of the project are the following:

  • Define and analyse factors that affect energy consumption and environmental impact.
  • Develop a module to generate reliable network traffic and vehicle emissions maps.
  • Develop a set of criteria and performance indicators to assist in assessing traffic management decision tools in order to implement economic and environmental beneficial traffic management strategies.
  • Determine the parameters for emissions factors based on real-time information.
  • Calibrate and update traffic data and emissions factors based on vehicle-level data.
  • Real testing of the proposed traffic management decision tools through the development of pilot demonstration activities involving private actors from both Greece and Israel.

Methodology:

The proposed product utilises FCD (Floating Car Data) as a basis for calculating traffic flow conditions to calculate aggregate vehicle emissions at a “network” level using existing models (such as the ARTEMIS model) and calibrated emissions using real information at a “vehicle” level. This forms a win-win approach where public authorities (such that Municipalities) offer network traffic information for free and private transport companies provide real data at a vehicle level in return. This ensures product evolution using gradually improved and more accurate traffic models for decision making as it is depicted in the figure below. Hence, public authorities (such that Municipalities) will be able to assess the overall traffic and environmental improvements at a network level but also monitor the impact of measures at individual level.

In particular, FCD will serve as the basis for estimating traffic volumes and traffic composition. The traffic data, along with statistical fleet composition national and local data, will then be used for the calculation of vehicle-generated emissions at the network level. Vehicle traffic parameters and data provided by vehicles equipped with monitoring devices will be served as an input to the emissions model to generate the environmental footprint at the vehicle level. Supporting the evaluation process of various traffic management strategies will be achieved by the development of appropriate comparative performance indicators, reflecting both traffic efficiency aspects and environmental aspects and enabling a 'before and after' evaluation.

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